Featured Artists
Mark Tobey1890-1976
BIOGRAPHY
1890
born on the 11th of December in Centerville, Wisconsin
since 1894
childhood and youth in Trempealeau, a small town at the Missisippi
1906
his family moves to Hammond near Chicago; visits courses at the Art Institute, Chicago
since 1909
works as a fashion-designer in Chicago
1911
moves to New York, still working as fashion-designer
1913-17
lives in New York and in Chicago; autodidactic artistic studies; has
success as a portrait painter
success as a portrait painter
1918
converts to the ‘Bahá’i-World-Faith’; meets Marcel Duchamp
1922
moves to Seattle; teaches painting at the Cornish School; discovers the Cubism and the Japanese colour woodcuts; studies the art of the Indians; friendship with the Chinese painter Teng Kuei, gets to know the spirituality and the techniques of East-Asian painting and calligraphy
1925
travels to Europe
1926
travels to Akka and Haifa (ISR); studies Persian and Arabian literature
since 1927
lives alternately in Seattle, Chicago and New York
1930
moves to South-England in order to work as an art teacher at the Dartington Hall School in Devonshire
1931
travels to Mexico
1934
travels to China and Japan; spends some time in a Buddhist cloister and
studies Zen-painting and calligraphy
studies Zen-painting and calligraphy
1935
trips to Seattle and New York; back in South-England he creates the first “white writing” paintings
1937
moves back to Seattle; teaches painting in his studio, acquaintance with
John Cage
John Cage
1940
first prize of the “Northwest Annual Exhibition”, Seattle Art Museum; studies music (flute, piano, composition); friendship with Lyonel Feininger
1942
Tobey’s painting ”Broadway“ is decorated and purchased by the Metropolitan Museum, New York; he receives several other prizes
1952
premiere of the film “Mark Tobey: ‘Artist’” (1951 from Robert G. Gardener,
music and script from Mark Tobey) at the filmfestival in Venice and Edinburgh
music and script from Mark Tobey) at the filmfestival in Venice and Edinburgh
1954
travels to Sweden and New York; begins to work on the ’meditative series‘
1954-55
travels to Paris, England, Basel and Bern
1956-57
receives the “Guggenheim International Award” and is elected as “Permanent Member of the National Institute of Arts and Letters”, Paris; in winter 1956/57 he creates the ”Sumi inks“
1958
receives the first prize for painting at the XXIX. Venice Biennale;
travels to England, Italy and Switzerland
travels to England, Italy and Switzerland
1959
paints a mural for the Washington State Library, Seattle; travels to Paris
1960
moves to Basel
1961
first prize in the “International Contemporary Painting and Sculpture Exhibition at the Carnegie Institute”, Pittsburgh
1966
travels to Haifa and Madrid
since 1970
lives and works in Basel; nearly the whole graphic oeuvre comes into being
1976
dies at the 24th of April in Basel
SOLO-EXHIBITIONS (SELECTION)
2009-10
“Mark Tobey”, Galería Cayón, Madrid
2009
“Mark Tobey – Originals”, Baukunst Galerie, Cologne
“Mark Tobey, Poetically abstract”, Galleria Agnellini Arte Moderna, Brescia (I)
“Mark Tobey, Poetically abstract”, Galleria Agnellini Arte Moderna, Brescia (I)
2005
“Mark Tobey, Light Space”, Galerie Hachmeister, Münster (D)
2004-05
Baukunst Galerie, Cologne
2003-04
Galerie Pudelko, Bonn
2003
Jack Rutberg Fine Arts, Los Angeles
2001-02
“Mark Tobey. Bilder von 1940 bis 1975”, Baukunst Galerie, Cologne
2001
“Mark Tobey – Inneres Betrachten”, Staatsgalerie Stuttgart
2000
Kurt Lidtke Galleries, Seattle
Galerie Biedermann, Munich
Galerie Biedermann, Munich
1999
Galerie Carzaniga + Uecker, Basel
Linden-Museum, Stuttgart (D)
Kurt Lidtke Galleries, Seattle
Linden-Museum, Stuttgart (D)
Kurt Lidtke Galleries, Seattle
1998
Galerie Biedermann, Munich
Galerie Döbele, Dresden (D)
Museum Villa Rot, Burgrieden-Rot (D)
Hachmeister Galerie, Münster (D)
Staatsgalerie Stuttgart (D)
Galerie Döbele, Dresden (D)
Museum Villa Rot, Burgrieden-Rot (D)
Hachmeister Galerie, Münster (D)
Staatsgalerie Stuttgart (D)
1997-98
Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía, Madrid
Baukunst Galerie, Cologne
Kunstverein Villa Wessel, Iserlohn (D)
Baukunst Galerie, Cologne
Kunstverein Villa Wessel, Iserlohn (D)
1996
Luhring Augustine, New York
1995-96
Baukunst Galerie, Cologne
1993-94
Kurt Lidtke Galleries, Seattle
Galería Jorge Mara, Madrid
Yoshii Gallery, New York
Galerie Beyeler, Basel
Hachmeister Galerie, Münster (D)
Galería Jorge Mara, Madrid
Yoshii Gallery, New York
Galerie Beyeler, Basel
Hachmeister Galerie, Münster (D)
1993
Schloß Cappenberg, Selm (D)
1992-93
Baukunst Galerie, Cologne
1992
Hachmeister Galerie, Münster (D)
1991-92
Galerie Lea Gredt, Luxembourg
1990-91
Galerie Beyeler, Basel
Valley Museum of Northwest Art, La Conner (USA)
Philippe Daverio Gallery, New York
Valley Museum of Northwest Art, La Conner (USA)
Philippe Daverio Gallery, New York
1990
Galerie Alice Pauli, Lausanne (CH)
Galerie Jeanne Bucher, FIAC, Paris
Stadtmuseum Siegburg (D)
Galerie Siegert, Basel
Stanford University Museum of Art, Stanford (USA)
Galerie Jeanne Bucher, FIAC, Paris
Stadtmuseum Siegburg (D)
Galerie Siegert, Basel
Stanford University Museum of Art, Stanford (USA)
1989
Museo d’arte, Mendrisio (CH)
Museum Folkwang, Essen (D)
Galerie Beyeler, Basel
Museum Folkwang, Essen (D)
Galerie Beyeler, Basel
1988
Cheney Cowles Museum, Spokane (USA)
Hachmeister Galerie, Münster (D)
Hachmeister Galerie, Münster (D)
1987
Baukunst Galerie, Cologne
Galerie Giancarlo Apicella, Bonn (D)
Galerie Giancarlo Apicella, Bonn (D)
1986-87
Erker-Galerie, St. Gallen (CH)
1983
National Gallery of Art, Washington D.C.
1982
Galerie Jacqueline Schotland, Basel
Galerie Vömel, Düsseldorf
Galerie Vömel, Düsseldorf
1978
Galleria del Naviglio, Venice
1976
M. Knoedler & Co., New York
1974-75
National Gallery of Art, Smithsonian Institution, Washington D.C.
Seattle Art Museum, Seattle
City Art Museum, St. Louis (USA)
Seattle Art Museum, Seattle
City Art Museum, St. Louis (USA)
1974
Museum Haus Lange, Krefeld (D)
Galerie Ursus-Presse, Düsseldorf
Galerie Ursus-Presse, Düsseldorf
1972
Martha Jackson Gallery, New York
Galerie Beyeler, Basel (CH)
Cincinnati Art Museum, Cincinnati
Galerie Beyeler, Basel (CH)
Cincinnati Art Museum, Cincinnati
1971
Baukunst Galerie, Cologne
Galleria Il Fauno, Turin (I)
Galleria dell’Ariete, Milan
Galerie Alice Pauli, Lausanne (CH)
Frankfurter Kunstkabinett, Frankfurt a. M.
National Academy of Design, New York
Willard Gallery, New York
Galerie Marbach, Paris
Whitney Museum of American Art, New York
Galleria Il Fauno, Turin (I)
Galleria dell’Ariete, Milan
Galerie Alice Pauli, Lausanne (CH)
Frankfurter Kunstkabinett, Frankfurt a. M.
National Academy of Design, New York
Willard Gallery, New York
Galerie Marbach, Paris
Whitney Museum of American Art, New York
1970-71
Galerie Beyeler, Basel
1970
Seattle Art Museum, Seattle
1967-68
Stanford Art Gallery, Stanford (USA)
University of Nebraska Art Galleries, Lincoln (USA)
Roosevelt University, Chicago
The Art Gallery, University of California, Santa Barbara (USA)
Museum of Fine Art, Dallas
Hanover Gallery, London
Galerie Jeanne Bucher, Paris
University of Nebraska Art Galleries, Lincoln (USA)
Roosevelt University, Chicago
The Art Gallery, University of California, Santa Barbara (USA)
Museum of Fine Art, Dallas
Hanover Gallery, London
Galerie Jeanne Bucher, Paris
1967
Willard Gallery, New York
1966
Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam
Kestner Gesellschaft Hannover (D)
Kunsthalle Bern
Kunstverein für die Rheinlande und Westfalen, Düsseldorf (D)
Galerie Beyeler, Basel
Kestner Gesellschaft Hannover (D)
Kunsthalle Bern
Kunstverein für die Rheinlande und Westfalen, Düsseldorf (D)
Galerie Beyeler, Basel
1965
Galerie Jeanne Bucher, Paris
Galerie Alice Pauli, Lausanne (CH)
Willard Gallery, New York
Otto Seligman Gallery, Seattle
Galerie Alice Pauli, Lausanne (CH)
Willard Gallery, New York
Otto Seligman Gallery, Seattle
1963
Seattle Art Museum, Seattle
AFA Galleries, Carmel (USA)
AFA Galleries, Carmel (USA)
1962-63
MoMA - Museum of Modern Art, New York
Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland (USA)
Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago
Konstsalongen Samlaren, Stockholm
Konstmuseum, Gothenburg (S)
Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland (USA)
Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago
Konstsalongen Samlaren, Stockholm
Konstmuseum, Gothenburg (S)
1962
Otto Seligman Gallery, Seattle
The Phillips Collection, Washington D.C.
The Phillips Collection, Washington D.C.
1961-62
Musée des Arts Décoratifs, Palais du Louvre, Paris
Whitechapel Gallery, London
Palais des Beaux Arts, Brussels
Whitechapel Gallery, London
Palais des Beaux Arts, Brussels
1961
Galerie Beyeler, Basel
Royal S. Marks Gallery, New York
Royal S. Marks Gallery, New York
1960-61
Kunsthalle Mannheim (D)
1960
Frederic Hobbs Fine Art Gallery, San Francisco
1959-60
Seattle Art Museum, Seattle
Portland Art Museum, Portland (USA)
Colorado Springs Fine Art Center, Colorado Springs (USA)
Pasadena Art Center, Pasadena (USA)
M.H. de Young Memorial Museum, San Francisco
Portland Art Museum, Portland (USA)
Colorado Springs Fine Art Center, Colorado Springs (USA)
Pasadena Art Center, Pasadena (USA)
M.H. de Young Memorial Museum, San Francisco
1959
Galerie Jeanne Bucher, Paris
St. Albans School, Washington D.C.
St. Albans School, Washington D.C.
1958
Galerie Stadler, Paris
1957
Otto Seligman Gallery, Seattle
Willard Gallery, New York
Art Gallery of Greater Victoria/British Columbia, Victoria (CDN)
Willard Gallery, New York
Art Gallery of Greater Victoria/British Columbia, Victoria (CDN)
1956
Margaret Brown Gallery, Boston
1955
Galerie Jeanne Bucher, Paris
Art Institute, Chicago
Gump’s Gallery, San Francisco
Paul Kantor Gallery, Los Angeles
Institute of Contemporary Arts, London
Art Institute, Chicago
Gump’s Gallery, San Francisco
Paul Kantor Gallery, Los Angeles
Institute of Contemporary Arts, London
1954
Margaret Brown Gallery, Boston
Otto Seligman Gallery, Seattle
Otto Seligman Gallery, Seattle
1953
Willard Gallery, New York
1952
University of Chicago, Renaissance Society, Chicago
Zoe Dusanne Gallery, San Francisco
Zoe Dusanne Gallery, San Francisco
1951
Whitney Museum of American Art, New York,
California Palace of the Legion of Honor, San Francisco,
University of Washington/Henry Gallery, Seattle,
Santa Barbara Museum of Art, Santa Barbara
Margaret Brown Gallery, Boston
California Palace of the Legion of Honor, San Francisco,
University of Washington/Henry Gallery, Seattle,
Santa Barbara Museum of Art, Santa Barbara
Margaret Brown Gallery, Boston
1950
Willard Gallery, New York
1949
Margaret Brown Gallery, Boston
Willard Gallery, New York
Willard Gallery, New York
1947
Willard Gallery, New York
1945
Portland Art Museum, Portland (USA)
San Francisco Museum of Art, San Francisco
Arts Club, Chicago
Willard Gallery, New York
Detroit Institute of Arts, Alger House, Detroit
San Francisco Museum of Art, San Francisco
Arts Club, Chicago
Willard Gallery, New York
Detroit Institute of Arts, Alger House, Detroit
1944
Willard Gallery, New York
1942
Seattle Arts Museum, Seattle
1940
Arts Club, Chicago
1935
Stanley Rose Gallery, Hollywood
1934-35
Seattle Arts Museum, Seattle
1930
Cornish School, Seattle
Contemporary Arts, New York
Harry Hartman/Bookstore and Gallery, Seattle
Beaux Arts Gallery, London
Contemporary Arts, New York
Harry Hartman/Bookstore and Gallery, Seattle
Beaux Arts Gallery, London
1929
Romany Marie’s Café Gallery, New York
1928
Arts Club, Chicago
1917
Galerie M. Knoedler, New York
GROUP-EXHIBITIONS (SELECTION)
2010
“50 Jahre - Years documenta 1955 - 2005”, Kunsthalle Fridericianum, Kassel
“Le grand Geste!”, Museum Kunst Palast, Düsseldorf
“Le grand Geste!”, Museum Kunst Palast, Düsseldorf
2009-10
“The Third Mind: American Artists Contemplate Asia: 1860-1989”,
Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York;
Nelson-Atkins Museum, Kansas City (USA)
Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York;
Nelson-Atkins Museum, Kansas City (USA)
2009
“Gipfeltreffen der Moderne. Die Großen Sammlungen XVIII: Kunstmuseum
Winterthur, Schweiz”, Kunst- und Ausstellungshalle der Bundesrepublik
Deutschland, Bonn
“Bilderträume. Die Sammlung Ulla und Heiner Pietzsch”, Neue
Nationalgalerie, Berlin
“Divine Abstractions: Spiritual Expressions in Art”, Sheldon Memorial Art
Gallery, Lincoln (USA)
“L'Artista viaggiatore, da Gauguin a Klee, da Matisse a Ontani”, Museo d\'Arte
della Citta di Ravenna, Ravenna (I)
“The Roundhouse of International Spirits: Arp, Benazzi, Bissier, Nicholson,
Richter, Tobey, Valenti in the Ticino”, Kettle’s Yard, Cambridge (GB)
“The power of place”, Museo comunale d’arte moderna, Ascona (CH);
Pinacoteca Casa Rusca, Locarno (CH)
“Themes and Variations”, Peggy Guggenheim Collection, Venice
“Abstracta”, Galleria Torbandena, Trieste (I)
“Synchronies: Undercurrents in Postwar European and American
Abstraction”, Hackett Freedman Gallery, San Francisco
“Italo Valenti, Jean Arp, Julius Bissier, Mark Tobey”, Galerie Une, Auvernier-
Neuchâtel (CH)
Winterthur, Schweiz”, Kunst- und Ausstellungshalle der Bundesrepublik
Deutschland, Bonn
“Bilderträume. Die Sammlung Ulla und Heiner Pietzsch”, Neue
Nationalgalerie, Berlin
“Divine Abstractions: Spiritual Expressions in Art”, Sheldon Memorial Art
Gallery, Lincoln (USA)
“L'Artista viaggiatore, da Gauguin a Klee, da Matisse a Ontani”, Museo d\'Arte
della Citta di Ravenna, Ravenna (I)
“The Roundhouse of International Spirits: Arp, Benazzi, Bissier, Nicholson,
Richter, Tobey, Valenti in the Ticino”, Kettle’s Yard, Cambridge (GB)
“The power of place”, Museo comunale d’arte moderna, Ascona (CH);
Pinacoteca Casa Rusca, Locarno (CH)
“Themes and Variations”, Peggy Guggenheim Collection, Venice
“Abstracta”, Galleria Torbandena, Trieste (I)
“Synchronies: Undercurrents in Postwar European and American
Abstraction”, Hackett Freedman Gallery, San Francisco
“Italo Valenti, Jean Arp, Julius Bissier, Mark Tobey”, Galerie Une, Auvernier-
Neuchâtel (CH)
2008-09
“Notation. Kalkül und Form in den Künsten”, Akademie der Künste, Berlin;
Zentrum für Medientechnologie, Karlsruhe (D)
Zentrum für Medientechnologie, Karlsruhe (D)
2008
“Surreale Welten – Sammlung Scharf-Gerstenberg”, Nationalgalerie,
Staatliche Museen zu Berlin
“Die Hände der Kunst”, MARTa Herford (D)
“DruckStelle. Graphik von Chillida bis Uecker”, Staatliche Kunstsammlungen
Dresden (D)
Staatliche Museen zu Berlin
“Die Hände der Kunst”, MARTa Herford (D)
“DruckStelle. Graphik von Chillida bis Uecker”, Staatliche Kunstsammlungen
Dresden (D)
2007-08
“Shining Spirit: Westheimer Family Collection”, Oklahoma City Museum of
Art, Oklahoma City (USA)
“From Riot to Structure – Writing in Informel Art”, Gustav Lübcke-Museum,
Hamm (D)
“Gäste aus dem Museum Folkwang Essen”, Josef Albers-Museum,
Bottrop (D)
Art, Oklahoma City (USA)
“From Riot to Structure – Writing in Informel Art”, Gustav Lübcke-Museum,
Hamm (D)
“Gäste aus dem Museum Folkwang Essen”, Josef Albers-Museum,
Bottrop (D)
2007
“Laboratorium Lack. Baumeister, Schlemmer, Krause 1937-1944“,
Kunstmuseum Stuttgart (D)
Kunstmuseum Stuttgart (D)
2006-07
“La tentation de l'Orient“, Galerie Jeanne-Bucher, Paris
2006
“Inner Worlds Outside“, Fundacion La Caxa, Madrid;
Whitechapel Art Gallery, London;
Irish Museum of Modern Art, Dublin
“Plane / Figure, Amerikanische Kunst aus Schweizer Sammlungen“,
Kunstmuseum Winterthur (CH)
“Verrückte Liebe - Von Dali bis Bacon“, BA-CA Kunstforum, Vienna
Whitechapel Art Gallery, London;
Irish Museum of Modern Art, Dublin
“Plane / Figure, Amerikanische Kunst aus Schweizer Sammlungen“,
Kunstmuseum Winterthur (CH)
“Verrückte Liebe - Von Dali bis Bacon“, BA-CA Kunstforum, Vienna
2005
Galerie Carzaniga, Basel (CH)
“50 Years documenta 1955-2005“, Kunsthalle Fridericianum, Kassel (D)
“Schrift. Zeichen. Geste. Scriptorale und Gestische Kunst im 20.
Jahrhundert“, Kunstsammlungen Chemnitz (D)
“Shanghai Modern“, Kunsthalle Kiel (D)
“50 Years documenta 1955-2005“, Kunsthalle Fridericianum, Kassel (D)
“Schrift. Zeichen. Geste. Scriptorale und Gestische Kunst im 20.
Jahrhundert“, Kunstsammlungen Chemnitz (D)
“Shanghai Modern“, Kunsthalle Kiel (D)
2004-05
“An American Odyssey, 1954-1980 - Debating Modernism“, Circulo
de Bellas Artes, Madrid;
Centro de Arte de Salamanca (E);
Kiosco Alfonso, La Coruna (E);
QCC Art Gallery, The City University of New York
“Shanghai Modern“, Museum Villa Stuck, Munich
de Bellas Artes, Madrid;
Centro de Arte de Salamanca (E);
Kiosco Alfonso, La Coruna (E);
QCC Art Gallery, The City University of New York
“Shanghai Modern“, Museum Villa Stuck, Munich
2004
“Chine - Occident ou l'aventure du signe. Michaux, Tobey, Degottex, Zao
Wou-Ki, Shan Sa“, Galerie Berthet-Aittouarès, Paris
“Onbegrensd – Unbegrenzt“, Roger Raveelmuseum, Machelen (B)
“Künstler der Galerie“, Galerie Biedermann, Munich
“Africa – Beauty and Disaster”, Galerie Beyeler, Basel
Wou-Ki, Shan Sa“, Galerie Berthet-Aittouarès, Paris
“Onbegrensd – Unbegrenzt“, Roger Raveelmuseum, Machelen (B)
“Künstler der Galerie“, Galerie Biedermann, Munich
“Africa – Beauty and Disaster”, Galerie Beyeler, Basel
2003-04
“The Edge of Tomorrow - Tobey, Price and Graves from the „1940’s”, San José Museum of Art, University of Oregon (USA)
“El Expresionismo Abstracto. Americano en las Colecciones Españolas”,
Museo de Arte Contemporáneo Esteban Vicente, Segovia (E)
“The Spirit of White”, Galerie Beyeler, Basel
“El Expresionismo Abstracto. Americano en las Colecciones Españolas”,
Museo de Arte Contemporáneo Esteban Vicente, Segovia (E)
“The Spirit of White”, Galerie Beyeler, Basel
2003
“Two Friends - Lyonel Feininger, Mark Tobey”, Achim Moeller Fine Art,
New York
“Northwest Mythologies - The Interactions of Mark Tobey, Morris Graves,
Kenneth Callahan and Guy Anderson”, Tacoma Art Museum, Tacoma (USA)
“Seperated Colours of Hachmeister”, Hachmeister Galerie, Münster
“Unaussprechlich schön. Das mystische Paradies in der Kunst des
20. Jahrhunderts”, Kunsthalle Erfurt (D)
New York
“Northwest Mythologies - The Interactions of Mark Tobey, Morris Graves,
Kenneth Callahan and Guy Anderson”, Tacoma Art Museum, Tacoma (USA)
“Seperated Colours of Hachmeister”, Hachmeister Galerie, Münster
“Unaussprechlich schön. Das mystische Paradies in der Kunst des
20. Jahrhunderts”, Kunsthalle Erfurt (D)
2002-03
“Mark Tobey - Smashing Forms and Mark Tobey and Friends”, Seattle Art
Museum, Seattle (USA)
Museum, Seattle (USA)
2002
“Tobey – Price – Graves”, University of Oregon Museum of Art, Oregon
“Klänge des Inneren Auges. Mark Tobey – Morris Graves – John Cage”,
Kunsthalle Bremen (D); Museum of Glass, Tacoma, Washington (USA)
Karin and Uwe Hollweg Collection, Bremen
“Durch 150 Jahre in Schwarz-Weiss”, Hachmeister Galerie, Münster (D)
“Acquisitions Nouvelles”, Galerie Alice Pauli, Lausanne (CH)
“Visite”, Hachmeister Galerie, Münster (D)
“Klänge des Inneren Auges. Mark Tobey – Morris Graves – John Cage”,
Kunsthalle Bremen (D); Museum of Glass, Tacoma, Washington (USA)
Karin and Uwe Hollweg Collection, Bremen
“Durch 150 Jahre in Schwarz-Weiss”, Hachmeister Galerie, Münster (D)
“Acquisitions Nouvelles”, Galerie Alice Pauli, Lausanne (CH)
“Visite”, Hachmeister Galerie, Münster (D)
2001
“Mark Tobey. Maria Zgraggen”, Carzaniga + Uecker, Basel
“Mark Tobey. Georg Fritzsche”, Hachmeister Galerie, Münster (D)
“Künstler der Galerie“, Galerie Biedermann, Munich
“The spirituality of the void”, Fundacion Bancaja, Valencia (E)
“Mark Tobey. Georg Fritzsche”, Hachmeister Galerie, Münster (D)
“Künstler der Galerie“, Galerie Biedermann, Munich
“The spirituality of the void”, Fundacion Bancaja, Valencia (E)
2000
“Zen und die westliche Kunst”, Museum Bochum (D)
“Sam Francis. Mark Tobey”, Galerie Döbele, Dresden (D)
“Native American Influences on 1930s & 1940s Modernists“, David Findlay
Jr. Fine Art, New York
“Cross-Currents in Modern Art“, Achim Moeller Fine Art, New York
“Sam Francis. Mark Tobey”, Galerie Döbele, Dresden (D)
“Native American Influences on 1930s & 1940s Modernists“, David Findlay
Jr. Fine Art, New York
“Cross-Currents in Modern Art“, Achim Moeller Fine Art, New York
1999
“Kunst und Demokratie. Widerstand und Freiheit”, Galerie Carinthia,
Klagenfurt (D)
“Closeness of Distance”, Emil Mirzakhanian, Milan (I);
Hachmeister Galerie, Münster (D)
Klagenfurt (D)
“Closeness of Distance”, Emil Mirzakhanian, Milan (I);
Hachmeister Galerie, Münster (D)
1998
“Drei Amerikaner”, Galerie Iris Wazzau, Davos (CH)
1995
“The Exhibition of Swiss Private Collections”, Hokkaido Museum of Art,
Sapporo, tour to and Nagasaki, Kyoto and Tokio
Sapporo, tour to and Nagasaki, Kyoto and Tokio
1994
“Dream of the Absolute – From Malevich to Ryman”, Galerie Beyeler,
Basel
Basel
1992-93
“Monets 'Seerosen' und Pollock, Tobey, Joan Mitchell”, Orangerie, Paris
1991
“Kunst als Grenzbeschreitung – John Cage und die Moderne”,
Neue Pinakothek, Munich
Neue Pinakothek, Munich
1984
“Jahrgang 1890. El Lissitzky / Mark Tobey”, Kunstmuseum Basel
1964
XXX. Venice Biennale
Documenta III, Kassel (D)
Documenta III, Kassel (D)
1959
Documenta II, Kassel (D)
1958
XXIX. Venice Biennale
World exhibition, “50 ans d’art moderne” in Brussels
World exhibition, “50 ans d’art moderne” in Brussels
1956
“American Painting” (with Kline de Kooning, Motherwell, Pollock, Rothko, and Still), Tate Gallery, London
XXVIII. Venice Biennale
XXVIII. Venice Biennale
1955
“Tendences Actuelles”, Kunsthalle Bern (CH)
Sao Paulo Biennale (BRA)
Sao Paulo Biennale (BRA)
1951
Sao Paulo Biennale (BRA)
1948
XXIV. Venice Biennale
1930-31
“Painting and Sculpture by Living Americans”, MoMA - Museum of Modern
Art, New York
Art, New York
1921
“19 American Painters”, MoMA - Museum of Modern Art, New York